Dry eye is a condition that occurs when the eyes are unable to produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate faster than normal. This condition can occur at any age. Environmental factors, such as dry air, wind, or smoke, often cause it. It can also be caused by certain medications, such as antihistamines, decongestants, or antidepressants. Dry eye syndrome can also be a symptom of another condition, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or Sjögren’s syndrome.
Regardless of the cause, dry eye can be a very uncomfortable condition. So how do you know if you have it? Here are three common symptoms of dry eye.
A feeling of discomfort or irritation
If your eyes feel gritty, sandy, or like there’s something in them, it could be a sign of dry eye. You may also experience a burning sensation or excessive tearing. These symptoms are often worse after reading, working on the computer, or being in front of a television for extended periods. While dry eye syndrome is not serious, it can be extremely frustrating and inconvenient. Thankfully, several treatments available can help alleviate symptoms. One of the most effective and efficient treatments is IPL treatment for dry eyes. This procedure reduces inflammation and alleviates symptoms. With regular IPL maintenance sessions, patients with dry eye syndrome can experience relief for years,
Redness and swelling
One of the most common symptoms of dry eye syndrome is redness and swelling of the eyes. Several factors, including a lack of tears, an imbalance in the composition of tears, or a blockage in the tear ducts, can cause this. The redness and swelling are usually accompanied by itchiness, burning, and a feeling of grittiness. In severe cases, the eyes may also produce pus or mucus.
Changes in vision
One of the most common symptoms of dry eye syndrome is a change in vision, says Healthline. This can manifest itself in several ways, including increased sensitivity to light and difficulty wearing contact lenses. People with dry eye syndrome may even experience visual hallucinations in severe cases. While these vision changes can be alarming, they are usually not permanent. Most people with dry eye syndrome can maintain clear vision with proper treatment.
Blurred vision
One of the most common symptoms of dry eye syndrome is blurred vision. This occurs when the tear film that coats the eye cannot provide adequate moisture and lubrication. As a result, the eye’s surface becomes irritated and inflamed, causing the vision to blur. In some cases, blurred vision may only be temporary and will resolve itself once the underlying cause of dry eye syndrome is treated. However, in other cases, blurred vision can be a permanent symptom. If you experience any blurred vision, it is important to see an eye doctor so that they can properly diagnose and treat your condition.
Conclusion
If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, be sure to see an ophthalmologist or optometrist as soon as possible so they can properly diagnose and treat your condition. Left untreated, dry eye can lead to more serious problems like blindness, so don’t wait to get help if you think you may have it.